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    How to Protect Yourself from Property Fraud in India

    How to Protect Yourself from Property Fraud in India

    Introduction

    Buying property in India is a dream for many, but it also comes with risks. Property fraud in India is increasing, where buyers lose money due to fake documents, illegal sales, or disputed ownership. To avoid becoming a victim, you need to know the right steps for safe property transactions.

    This blog will guide you through the types of property fraud and how to protect yourself while buying property in India.

    Common Types of Property Fraud in India

    1. Fake Property Documents

    Fraudsters often use forged title deeds, land records, or power of attorney papers to sell property illegally.

    2. Selling One Property to Multiple Buyers

    Some sellers sell the same property to different buyers, leading to legal disputes.

    3. Benami Transactions

    Buying property under someone else’s name (benami) may result in future ownership issues.

    4. Encroached or Disputed Land

    Many buyers fall into the trap of purchasing land that is already in dispute or acquired by government authorities.

    5. Fraudulent Builders and Developers

    Builders sometimes collect money for under-construction projects but never deliver the promised flats.


    How to Protect Yourself from Property Fraud in India

    ✅ 1. Verify Property Ownership

    • Check the title deed, encumbrance certificate, and mutation records.
    • Confirm the seller’s name in government land records.

    ✅ 2. Conduct Legal Due Diligence

    • Hire a property lawyer for document verification.
    • Ensure the property is free from litigation or loans.

    ✅ 3. Check RERA Registration & Approvals

    • Always buy from RERA-registered builders.
    • Verify approvals from local authorities and NOCs from banks, electricity, and water boards.

    ✅ 4. Register the Sale Deed Properly

    • Complete registration at the sub-registrar office.
    • Avoid cash deals—use bank transactions for transparency.

    ✅ 5. Verify Seller’s Identity

    • Cross-check Aadhaar, PAN, and company registration details.
    • Ensure the seller is the real owner, not a broker without authority.

    ✅ 6. Inspect the Property Physically

    • Visit the site personally before paying any money.
    • Confirm the property matches the documents.

    ✅ 7. Draft Strong Agreements

    • Use a properly drafted sale agreement or builder-buyer agreement.
    • Ensure the terms protect your legal rights.

     

    Pro Tips for Safe Property Investment in India

    • Never rush into deals because of “low price offers.”
    • Keep copies of all property documents.
    • Consult a real estate lawyer before finalizing.
    • Use online government portals to verify property ownership.

     

    Conclusion

    Property fraud in India is common, but you can protect yourself with the right precautions. Always verify property documents, check ownership details, confirm RERA registration, and register your property legally.

     

     

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    About Namo Legal Labs


    At Namo Legal Labs, we take the complexity out of legal documentation. Whether you're buying, leasing, mortgaging, or transferring property, we make the process of registering documents like Sale Deeds, Lease Deeds, Mortgage Deeds, Power of Attorney, and more fast, accurate, and fully compliant with legal standards.

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